Everyone knows white spots on the teeth. Our blog post today explains whether it is a purely aesthetic problem or whether specific action is required. There is no way to say in general terms where the white spots on the teeth come from. There are various reasons for white spots on the teeth. Mild fluorosis, an accident in childhood, an incipient caries infection or heredity can lead to white spots on the teeth. An accurate diagnosis can only be made by a dentist.
White spots on the teeth due to increased fluoride intake
White spots in the area of the central incisors in the upper jaw are often caused by the first two years of life. Excessive fluoride intake in early childhood can lead to white spots in the teeth. Tooth enamel forms in the first few years of life. Excess fluoride is deposited on the tooth enamel in the form of white spots. These spots are very stubborn and remain until dentures are fitted. Yellow or brown spots on the teeth can also sometimes be caused by excess fluoride.
White spots on the teeth as a result of a dental accident in childhood
It is not uncommon for children to have unpleasant encounters with hard surfaces. While children can cope with the small accident well, their teeth may not. Since the permanent teeth are already formed in the jaw during the milk teething period, they can also be injured in a fall. This is always the case when the milk teeth are pressed against the jaw during an impact. If the germ of a permanent tooth is hit in a fall, white spots can form on the crowns of the teeth - like a kind of pressure point.
White spots on the teeth caused by initial caries
White spots on the teeth can also indicate the onset of caries infection. In most cases, so-called “white spots” can be removed by thorough brushing, for example with our emmi®-dent ultrasonic toothbrush and professionally performed fluoridation. If you are not sure whether the white spots on your teeth are initial caries or fluorosis, you should look at the spots very closely. Fluorosis spots are large and do not have a clear demarcation. They appear symmetrically on both sides of the jaw. Initial caries makes teeth sensitive. In this case, cold drinks or acidic foods lead to toothache.
White spots on the teeth as a genetic trait
White spots on teeth can also be hereditary. To check for a hereditary predisposition, you should find out whether your parents have exactly the same spots.
White spots on the teeth: When to see a dentist?
Have you always had white spots on your teeth and your dentist has not yet made a statement about it? In this case, there is no reason to worry. However, if the spots are new, you should have them thoroughly examined by your dentist. Fluorosis spots are more of an aesthetic problem than a health problem. In this case, the white spots will not be treated. Brown or yellow fluorosis spots can be lightened slightly, while white fluorosis spots can be lightened by the surrounding tooth. Have the lightening However, this should only be done by your dentist. Over-the-counter remedies often cause even more damage.
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